HTML for Kids: A Beginner’s Course | HTML and CSS

What is HTML?

 

✅ Description:

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.

📘 Explanation:

  • It’s the basic language used to create web pages.

  • HTML uses tags to structure content like text, images, and links.

What is an HTML Element?

An HTML element is defined by a start tag, some content, and an end tag:

<tagname> Content goes here… </tagname>
 

💻 Code Example:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
<p>This is my first HTML page.</p>
</body>
</html>
 

Example Explained

  • The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document
  • The <html> element is the root element of an HTML page
  • The <head> element contains meta information about the HTML page
  • The <title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser’s title bar or in the page’s tab)
  • The <body> element defines the document’s body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
  • The <h1> element defines a large heading
  • The <p> element defines a paragraph

 

🛠️ Exercise:

  • Create a basic web page with a title, heading, and paragraph using the structure above.